The Managing Director of Financial Derivatives Company Limited, Mr. Bismarck Rewane, has advised the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on steps to take to temper the rising inflation, which hit its worst since April 2017.
Rewane who is a member of President Muhammadu Buhari’s economic advisory team, while speaking on a national television, said there’s need for a change in direction as things will continue to be worse, before it gets better.
According to him, the CBN, as the monetary policy authority should ensure that Nigeria floods the market, with more oil than its pumping.
Rewane said, increasing the level of oil output and raising the interest rate will temper the continuous hike in inflation rate, which now sits at 16.47percent in January against the 15.7percent in December.
He noted that the situation will get better along the way. “Basically, what the CBN has to do, as the Monetary policy authority is to ensure two things, one, increase the volume of oil output in the market, and two, begin to increase interest rate across the board.
So when you do that, you actually increase the marginal propensity to save, and also, you begin yo reduce the marginal propensity to consume and it begins to temper inflation.
“So those are the factors. There’s no silver bullet that is going to solve the inflation saga at this point.” Rewane said.
The Financial Derivative CEO, said Nigeria’s economy will experience slow growth when the gross domestic product for first quarter is released by month end.
He explained that going forward, there will be some improve as the CBN has been putting in some work, by devaluing the naira gradually, amongst other things, but that won’t slow down in purchasing power.
“We are going to see some increase in interest rate, a slow down in consumer spending, also the central bank allowed the I&E window rate to drop to N409-N410; so essentially, the exchange rate has devalued to about 4percent in the last two weeks, and the parallel market has appreciated all the way to N472.
“In all fairness, the Central Bank has begin to do the right thing in terms of exchange rate flexibility, pushing interest rate in the right direction, and beginning to maintain some stability as far as price level is concerned.” Rewane said.
While addressing the issues that contributed to the rise in inflation, Rewane said there are several factors, “money supply growth, Federal Government borrowing from the Central Bank, the exchange rate, supply shocks and other disruption to the supply chain are going to have an impact”