Gombe State has been hit by an outbreak of cerebrospinal meningitis (CSM), with three fatalities recorded as of the 27th of March, 2025.
The state’s Commissioner for Health, Dr. Habu Dahiru, disclosed this grim development during a media briefing at the Public Health Emergency Operations Centre in Gombe.
Dr. Dahiru revealed that 70 suspected cases had emerged across nine local government areas (LGAs), intensifying concerns over the spread of the disease. Out of 63 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples collected, 31 tested positive for CSM, indicating an alarming 83% collection rate.
“So far, we have recorded only three deaths,” Dr. Dahiru confirmed, assuring the public that health authorities are ramping up efforts to curb the outbreak.
Beyond Gombe, the crisis extends nationwide. The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has mobilized Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) to the worst-affected states Kebbi, Sokoto, and Katsina in a bid to stem the rising tide of infections.
A statement by the Head of Corporate Communications, Sani Datti, painted a worrisome picture: as of the 26th of March, 2025, Nigeria had recorded 807 suspected cases and 74 deaths across 22 states, with a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 9.2%. The hardest-hit states Kebbi, Katsina, and Sokoto have reported the highest number of cases and deaths, making swift intervention critical.
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NCDC Director General, Dr. Jide Idris, outlined the agency’s strategic response, stating that the deployed teams would operate in the affected states for an initial 14-day period, with a possible extension depending on the outbreak’s trajectory.
“The safety of our personnel is paramount, and all team members must strictly adhere to infection prevention and control (IPC) measures throughout the response,” Dr. Idris emphasized.
These expert-led teams, comprising specialists in case management and lumbar puncture procedures, are working closely with state health authorities to contain the outbreak and halt further transmission.
Amid the escalating crisis, health authorities are urging Nigerians to remain vigilant, follow safety protocols, and seek immediate medical attention if symptoms arise.